Section 8 Company Registration
Registering a Section 8 Company in India is ideal for individuals or organizations aiming to promote charitable causes such as education, art, science, culture, and social welfare. Section 8 Companies are not-for-profit entities recognized under the Companies Act, 2013. Apnaa Filing ensures a seamless registration process by providing expert guidance and support throughout the journey, enabling you to focus on your philanthropic goals.
1. Eligibility and Structure
- Charitable Objective: The primary goal must be to promote charitable, religious, or social welfare activities, without distributing profits to members.
- Directors: At least two directors are required for registration.
- Shareholders/Members: Minimum of two members required, with no maximum limit.
2. Unique Company Name
- Naming Guidelines: The name must align with MCA (Ministry of Corporate Affairs) guidelines, clearly reflecting the charitable purpose.
- No Use of Profit-Oriented Terms: Names implying profit motives are not permitted.
- Name Approval: Name availability should be checked on the MCA portal before proceeding with registration.
3. Registered Office Address
- Valid Address Proof: A registered office address is mandatory, whether it is commercial or residential.
- Supporting Documents: Utility bills (electricity, water, gas) or rent agreements, along with a No-Objection Certificate (NOC) from the property owner, if applicable.
4. Required Documents for Registration
To register a Section 8 Company, the following documentation is essential:
- For Directors and Members:
- PAN Card: Mandatory for all directors/members.
- Aadhaar Card: Proof of identity and address.
- Passport (for Foreign Nationals): If any directors or members are foreign nationals.
- Passport-sized Photographs: Recent photographs of each director/member.
- For Registered Office:
- Utility Bills: Must be recent (not older than two months).
- NOC from Property Owner: Required if the office is rented or leased.
- Digital Signature Certificate (DSC): All directors must obtain a DSC for digital submissions.
- Director Identification Number (DIN): Required for all directors, issued during the registration process.
5. Drafting of Company Documents
- Memorandum of Association (MOA): This document outlines the company’s charitable objectives.
- Articles of Association (AOA): This document defines the regulations for governance and operations.
- Declaration for Section 8 Registration: A detailed declaration explaining the non-profit intent of the company.
Step-by-Step Registration Process
- Apply for DSC: Obtain Digital Signature Certificates for all directors.
- Apply for DIN: Obtain a Director Identification Number (DIN) for the directors.
- Name Reservation: Submit the proposed name for approval on the MCA portal, adhering to Section 8 guidelines.
- Draft and Submit MOA and AOA: Draft and submit the Memorandum of Association and Articles of Association, reflecting the company’s objectives and governance rules.
- File Form INC-12: Submit Form INC-12 to the Registrar of Companies (RoC), seeking a license under Section 8 of the Companies Act.
- Filing of SPICe+ Form: Complete the SPICe+ form for company incorporation, DIN allotment, PAN, TAN, and GST registration.
- Grant of License: After verification, MCA issues a Section 8 license to the company.
- Issue of Certificate of Incorporation: Upon successful review, the company receives its Certificate of Incorporation.
Key Points to Remember
- Timeframe: Registration typically takes 15-20 business days, depending on document verification and approvals.
- No Profit Distribution: Profits must be used solely for the company’s objectives.
- Post-Incorporation Compliance: Regular filings, including annual reports and audits, are mandatory to maintain the license.
Registering as a Section 8 Company enables you to contribute to societal development while benefiting from a legal framework that ensures transparency and accountability.